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What is a Drill Collar?

Exercise




Determine the number of 8″, 150 lb/ft, 31-ft drill collars needed for the following well conditions:

  • Well trajectory: vertical
  • Required weight-on-bit = 58,000 lb
  • Mud weight = 13.0 lb/gal
  • Buoyancy factor = .801
  • Safety factor = 1.15

Solution

Required weight of collars in air = \dfrac{58,000}{0.801}\cdot 1.15 = 83,270\ lbs

Weight of one 8′′ collar = 150\cdot 31 = 4650\ lbs

Number of collars required = \dfrac{83,270}{4650} = 17.91

⇒ pick up 18 drill collars

Assessment What is a Drill Collar?




1. Which of these statements about bottomhole assembly design is TRUE?

A .The neutral point of tension and compression (NPT&C) is an important parameter in drill collar selection and BHA design.
B .In a vertical well, the drill collars should be selected such that their buoyed weight corresponds to the desired weight-on-bit.
C .In an inclined wellbore, some of the weight of the drill pipe can be transmitted to the bit with minimal risk of helical buckling.
D .A and B
E .A and C
F .B and C

2. The Neutral Point of Bending (NPB)_____.

A .is equivalent to the neutral point of tension and compression (NPT&C)
B .should always be located within the bottomhole assembly
C .is not a consideration in bottomhole assembly design

3. What is the primary reson for running a tapered drill collar string?

A .To minimize the load on the rig’s hoisting system.
B .To reduce the potential for connection failures and fatigue damage.
C .To make pipe recovery easier if fishing becomes necessary.

4. Which of these drill collar features is designed to help prevent differential sticking of the bottomhole assembly?

A .Spiral grooves
B .Stepped bores
C .Fishing necks
D .Slip and elevator recesses

5. Which of these drill collar features is NOT suitable for highly corrosive environments?

A .Slip and elevator recesses
B .Spiral grooves
C .Non-magnetic alloys

6. Design of the best rotary-shouldered connection for a drill collar calls for the box and pin to be balanced in bending fatigue. What range of section modulus ratios (box:pin)is best suited for maintaining this balance?

A .1 to 1.5
B .2.25 to 2.75
C .3.5 to 4.0
D .4.5 to 5.5

7. Cold rolling of thread roots is made in order to:

A .Decrease the possibility of swelled boxes
B .Make the connection more resistant for bending fatigue
C .Increase torsional strength
D .Eliminate leaking joints

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